同义词替换——你最需要的阅读写作干货（一）

很多同学在写作的时候, 常常会有这样的疑问：为什么写作的思路内容差不多, 我的分数却没有别人的高？！

也有同学在做阅读的时候, 常常感觉自己抓不到问题的要点, 到底这道题问的是什么？！怎么在找原文的时候找不到呢？！

有这些疑问的同学, 除了需要继续背单词,同时加强做相关练习,但是, 来不及背单词, 想在短期内提高的同学该怎么做呢？

 

最高效省时的方法就是： 同义词替换

不但可以让你的词汇丰富起来, 写文章分分钟显得高大上, 阅读题一眼识破考官出题的小心思！

 

重要提示：本篇纯干货, 学到就是分数提高!

 

近义词替换类

people power = local pressure groups

traditionally = historically

alternative expressions = related phrases

the portrayal of feelings = to convey emotion

 

同义搭配替换类

increase in travelling time = commuting times far higher

improve the quality of life = creating a better place to live

 

词形变化替换类

higher incomes = wealthier

lexicographical methods = the compiling of dictionaries （字典编译）

 

概括替换类

avoiding an overcrowded centre = pushing everyone into the city centre was not the best approach＊此为否定概括

benefits of working together = valuable to place people working in related fieldstogether ＊注意在判断高度概括的同义替换选项时，要仔细判断原文细节是否有限定范围，预防以偏概全陷阱

a cooperative project = an initiative carried out by several groups

 

解释替换类

only averagely good = reasonable but not special

accurate word fluency counts = find out how frequently it is used

non-verbal = pauses and noises